Hiking in bad weather can be a thrilling adventure or a challenging ordeal—the outcome ultimately depends on how prepared you are. Whether hiking in the rain, wind, snow, or unexpected drops in temperature, having the right outdoor gear, mindset, and planning can make the difference between an enjoyable trek and a miserable (and sometimes dangerous) experience.
At Taunton Leisure, we understand that nature doesn’t always cooperate with your plans. That’s why we’ve put together this practical guide on hiking in bad weather, covering essential tips to help you stay safe, comfortable, and ready for anything the elements throw at you.
1. Dress Smart: Layering is Key
When bad weather is on the horizon, layering your clothing is the first step to staying warm, dry, and comfortable. This approach lets you adjust quickly to weather or activity level changes, keeping you protected throughout your hike.
- Baselayer: Start with a moisture-wicking baselayer to keep sweat off your skin. Materials like Merino wool or synthetics are perfect for regulating body temperature and preventing chills and discomfort.
- Midlayer: Add a fleece or insulated jacket for warmth. These layers trap body heat and keep you comfortable, especially during periods of inactivity when you pause for a break or refuel.
- Outer Layer: Invest in a waterproof jacket and trousers made from breathable materials like Gore-Tex; these clothing items will help keep you dry while allowing excess heat to escape, maintaining your comfort.
2. Choose the Right Footwear
Challenging trails, muddy paths, and slippery streams can make footing tricky in bad weather. Proper hiking boots with superior grip and waterproofing are essential for maintaining stability and keeping your feet dry.
- Waterproof Boots: Look for walking boots with a durable membrane to protect your feet from puddles and downpours.
- Hiking Socks: Pair your boots with moisture-wicking, cushioned socks. Merino wool socks are great for keeping your feet warm and blister-free.
- Gaiters: For added protection, especially in heavy rain or snow, consider wearing gaiters to keep water, mud, and debris out of your boots.
3. Pack for Protection
A well-prepared rucksack can make all the difference regarding what to wear in the rain and other challenging conditions. We recommend including these essentials:
- Rain Cover or Dry Bags: Keep your gear and spare clothing dry by using a waterproof rain cover or packing items in dry bags inside your backpack, just in case.
- Emergency Shelter: Lightweight emergency bivvies or tarps can be effortlessly stored in your backpack, providing crucial protection if the weather takes a turn for the worse.
- Additional Layers: Pack an extra midlayer, gilet or insulated jacket to layer with if temperatures drop.
Top Tip: Always carry spare socks, hats and gloves. Wet extremities can quickly lead to discomfort and even hypothermia in cold weather.
4. Stay Informed and Plan
Checking the weather forecast before your hike is essential, but bad weather can still catch you off guard. We recommend preparing by:
- Knowing Your Route: Familiarise yourself with the trail and identify potential shelters or safe spots to wait out bad weather if necessary.
- Setting Realistic Goals: Adjust your hiking plans based on the conditions, and don’t be afraid to turn back if it becomes unsafe. You should know your limits and never stubbornly continue if the weather is too unpredictable.
- Carrying a Map and Compass: GPS devices can fail in extreme weather, so having a map and compass as backups and doing things the old-fashioned way is an essential failsafe.
5. Prioritise Your Safety
Hiking in bad weather requires extra vigilance and care to ensure your group’s safety. If you need to take things slower, you should do so; if it needs to be, turn back. Your hiking trail will still be there another day when conditions are more manageable.
- Stay Visible: Wear bright or reflective clothing to help your group spot you in foggy or low-light conditions. Should the worst happen, this clothing can also make you more visible to rescue services.
- Pace Yourself: Wet and slippery terrain can slow you down, but you shouldn’t push yourself to keep pace or beat any personal bests. Take your time and tread carefully to avoid injuries or dangerous situations.
- Keep Hydrated: Hiking in cold weather can reduce your thirst compared to warmer conditions, but it’s still vital that you pack a water bottle or flask and drink regularly to stay hydrated.
Top Tip: You should familiarise yourself with a first aid kit and the signs of common threats when hiking in bad weather, such as hypothermia and frostbite.
Watch for shivering, numbness, or confusion, which are early signs of hypothermia, and act quickly to warm up. Frostbite is indicated by a loss of feeling and a white or pale appearance in extremities such as fingers, toes, or the nose. If you suspect frostbite, seek medical attention immediately.
Hiking in bad weather requires planning, preparation, and the right gear, but it can also be incredibly rewarding. Overcoming the challenges of a bad weather hike can turn a challenging hike into a memorable adventure, leaving you with a sense of accomplishment. Dress smartly, pack wisely, and stay vigilant.
For more advice on hiking gear, tips, and expert reviews, visit the Taunton Leisure Blog, where our outdoor enthusiasts regularly share their experiences, recommendations, and insights, or contact us for further information. Whatever the weather, our experienced team is here to help you make the most of your outdoor experiences.